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Archive for the ‘Exotic Pets’ Category

A bird feeding station is a part of your home area or any location such as court yard, roof, etc. Where you feed the birds and have set up a place for birdfeeders. It is made to best help the birds and you could also watch the birds come near to this feeding area. Its true that many of the birds feeding stations are situated near to the deck or a window where you can watch these birds easily.

The different kinds of feeders utilized at these stations are capable enough to attract increasingly more varieties of birds each day. You will thus see a rapid boost in the number of birds which are just visiting these stations. Bird seeds are most common feeding for birds. But you could even make use of several different varieties such as fruits, suet, peanut butter, nectar, and mealworms which are also great choices and could invite more and more birds according to their taste and choice.

If you wish to attract some particular type or species of birds to your bird feeding station you can even use particular feeding for the type of bird. This will enable in inviting only that particular species which love these kinds of foods. Whilst you are placing the feeders for the birds you ought to choose the feeding station which is most suitable for the birds. Birds like the place where they can easily fly to a safe place like tree when they find anything suspicious.

It is even a good idea that you place feeders for small and big birds separately. This’ll aid small and large birds in not competing among them. This creates a pleasant and safe environment when birds are at feeding station and will attract more birds to visit often at your yard. One good thing that you could add to your station is a favorite place of birds to drink water and bathe. They would just sing, dance and have fun all together at these areas and will enjoy most of their time playing here. You would even see a group of birds visiting your area in those sunny days when these birds require sufficient water to remain cool and hydrated. You should take care about placing this tank of water. You should not place this too close to the feeders.

Placing flowers and plants is also a good idea it would look natural for the birds and they will enjoy it. This would even provide nectar and some extra seeds to your birds. Plants like Zinnias, coneflowers, and sunflowers are some good choices and can be considered. Your birds as your favorite visitors would thank you for all these great stations and you would enjoy the most out of your Bird Feeding Station.

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Various conditions that cause bone deformities in iguanas are collectively known as metabolic bone disease. This condition never affects wild iguanas. This disease is tyipically caused by incorrect care given by the owner. Keep reading to learn everything you need to know about metabolic bone disease in iguanas.

Causes

One or more factors can contribute to MBD. The most common is a lack of calcium in the diet. When there isn’t another source available, the body will start leeching it from bones. The bones will weaken dramatically which can cause your iguana to sustain a fracture easily.

Some iguanas develop the disease because the ratio of calcium to phosphorus in their diet isn’t right. Inadequate exposure to UV light can also contribute. Iguanas need vitamin D to metabolic calcium. If they don’t receive enough UVB light, they will be unable to manufacture their own vitamin D. The risk of MBD also increases because of various diseases and improper temperatures in the enclosure.

Signs

You won’t be able to see the primary sign of MBD. The lower jaw bone will feel spongy or soft. It may also start to swell and make it difficult for your iguana to eat. This usually leads to loss of appetite. As mentioned earlier, your iguana will easily suffer broken bones as a result of this disease.

If the disease is allowed to progress, your iguana may start having episodes of tremoring and twitching. Tremoring usually occurs in the leg and toe muscles. When your iguana walks, he may also have a jerky gait.

Treatment

The severity of the condition will affect treatment options. The good news is that metabolic bone disease in iguanas can usually be treated when detected early. If your iguana has suffered any broken bones, they will need to be allowed to heal. If calcium deficiency is the underlying cause, then a strong calcium supplement may be prescribed. If other aspects of improper care were to blame, then they will need to be corrected immediately.

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Sometimes, iguanas develop an abscess. Abscesses are simply areas of swelling at the site of an infection. This article will tell you everything you need to know about iguana abscesses.

Healthy iguanas normally destroy invading bacteria thanks to a strong immune system. If your iguana has a weakened system because of stress or another reason, bacteria can easily cause an infection. The formation of an abscess may follow this bacterial infection.

You should be able to tell easily if your iguana has an abscess. The area will be noticeably swollen. It’s also common for the area to start oozing a yellowish substance. A crust may also be formed. However, abscesses may be difficult to spot sometimes. They sometimes form deep into skin tissue, so the overlying area may not be affected much.

It’s best that you take your iguana to the vet if you think he has an abscess. If the condition isn’t treated, the invading bacteria will only keep multiplying. This can lead to the formation of internal abscesses. In these cases, treatment is much less successful.

In order to treat the abscess, your iguana will need to have surgery. The vet will cut into the swollen area and clean out all of the material. If all of the material can’t be removed in one session, your iguana may need to undergo multiple surgeries. Your iguana will then need to be given injectable antibiotics.

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Impaction in iguanas occurs when the intestine becomes blocked with indigestible material. This conditions needs to be addressed quickly as it’s very serious. Your lizard will die if not treated promptly. So, what exactly causes it?

Cause

Iguanas become impacted when they eat something that its system can’t digest. Since they commonly flick their tongues to gather information, they can sometimes ingest something accidentally. This tongue-flicking behavior makes it dangerous to use certain substrates for iguanas. They can also ingest small objects, so you shouldn’t leave them lying around.

Symptoms

If your iguana is impacted, he may display some of the same signs as if he were constipated. You will notice that he stops passing stool on a regular basis. If he does have a bowel movement, he will likely strain during the process. Any feces that he does pass will be small and narrow.

Diagnosis

If you suspect that your iguana is suffering from impaction, you need to take him to a vet immediately. He can tell if your iguana is indeed impacted by taking an x-ray. In some cases, the vet can just do a physical exam and tell that your iguana is suffering from this condition.

Treatment

Surgery is the only treatment option. All surgery has risks due to using anesthesia in reptiles. However, without the surgery, your iguana will likely die.

Prevention

You always need to monitor your iguana whenever he’s out of his enclosure. Curiosity may get the best of him and he may try to eat any small object he comes across. In the enclosure, you should avoid using fine or particulate substrates. If you use carpeting in your iguana’s habitat, make sure that it doesn’t have any loose threads.

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In the wild, iguanas need sharp claws to climb trees. However, captive iguanas should have their claws trimmer regularly. Most owners do this at least once a month. Here are a few tips on trimming your iguana’s claws.

Blood

Iguanas can easily die if they lose even a small amount of blood. Make sure that you never trim the claws too short. You may accidentally cut a blood vessel if you cut the claw too short. Trim it right above the curve of the nail.

If you do cause bleeding, it’s important that you stop it quickly. Cornstarch will do the trick. You can also buy blood clotting powder to keep on hand. To ensure all bleeding has stopped, you need to hold the bleeding toe in the powder or cornstarch for at least 10 minutes.

Age

It’s best that you start trimming your lizard’s claws when he’s still very young. If you start while he’s young, his claws won’t be big enough to cause much damage yet. This way, you shouldn’t have as much trouble when your iguana gets older. Another good reason for starting early is that the claws won’t grow as long if you start trimming them at a young age.

Brittle

You should avoid cutting your iguana’s claws when they’re very brittle. If his nails are very brittle, then you should wait to cut them after he’s had a bath. The water will help make them much less brittle.

Fussing

If your iguana isn’t used to having his nails trimmed, he will probably fuss and fight. Since he has very sharp nails, you don’t want him thrashing around. It would help if you wrapped your iguana up in a towel. Then just unwrap one leg at a time as you trim the nails.

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. Before you decide to buy an iguana, there are a few things you should think about. Keep reading to learn about a few of these things.

Habitat

You may see these small lizards in the store and think they’ll stay the way forever. Wrong! These lizards usually grow pretty quickly. At a minimum, you will need a 55 gallon tank to house them. However, they can grow up to six feet long when cared for properly. You will need a very large enclosure to ensure your iguana has enough room. You’ll need to make sure you have somewhere that can accommodate such a large habitat.

Money

Iguanas aren’t the cheapest pets to care for. Among other things, you’ll need to provide them with special lighting and heating fixtures. Your iguana will also need to be taken to a vet on a regular basis.

Vet

You also won’t be able to take your iguana to just any vet. Instead of regular vets, you will need to find a qualified reptile veterinarian. If you live in a smaller city or town, you may have to drive a long distance to see this type of veterinarian.

Time

You will also need some free time to take care of your lizard. To ensure he stays healthy, your iguana’s enclosure needs to be cleaned daily. You will also need to spend time with the iguana itself.

Comfort

These lizards can get quite big, as mentioned earlier in this article. You need to be sure you will be comfortable handling a large pet iguana. You should also be prepared for your iguana to become aggressive each breeding season. This can be a big concern if you have small children or pets in the home.

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Iguanas need to shed their skin regularly, especially when growing. Iguanas can sometimes have a difficult time shedding old layers of skin properly. These old layers of skin can eventually cut off circulation in the area and cause tissue death. The areas most commonly affected by shedding problems are the toes, feet, tail, and dorsal spikes.

One of the most common reasons that skin is retained is because you don’t provide enough humidity in your lizard’s enclosure. An infestation of mites may also be the reason. Physical deformities such as broken toes and a twisted spine may also be the problem. Scarred areas may also lead to problems.

If your iguana has trouble shedding his skin properly, it’s important that you don’t try to pull it off with too much force. You can injure the new skin beneath it and cause a lot of pain to your iggie. If you can’t gently pull it off, then it’s best to leave it alone.

However, there are things you can do to help your iguana get rid of his old skin. Make sure that you’re msiting and bathing him frequently. Shedding problems can also result from inadequate humidity as you learned earlier. This is why you need to ensure the habitat has an adequate humidity level. Try to keep the humidity level between 65 and 75 percent.

You can also apply lubricants to your iguana’s skin to help him shed it properly. Mineral oil and non-spermicidal KY jelly are two good choices. Just remember to be gentle!

Iguanas can develop troublesome areas of skin over time. That’s why you should periodically examine your pet. It’s very important that you examine your iguana just after he sheds his old skin. Retained skin can lead to major problems.

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Snakes are boneless, cold-blooded and scaly reptilians belonging to the range from order Sumatra. Maintaining serpents as pets could be easy only their essentials are interpreted profoundly. Their needs and necessities differ by other reptilians. Owners should also realize that a couple of them turn really king-size and can convert into hazardous with the bits of time. There are various kinds of snakes visible for pet owners with varied orientations. All snake in the grass has different dieting and need different environment to live in. Snakes, which are kept as exotic pets, range from common garter snake to pythons. Snakes sometimes also cross forty years of age; so potential owners should be aware of this fact and be ready to make lifetime commitment before thinking of keeping snakes as pets.

Snakes can escape very quickly and easily from the custody. They always look out for enclosure, which will let them out of the confinement. The owners should be very much careful in this matter and also must put up an escape proof enclosure. Snakes are carnivores. They do not eat vegetation at all. The favorite food for snakes is rats and mice. Bigger snakes are fed with squirrel, rabbits and other small mammals. Some of them even eat insects and fishes. As the snakes eat small animals, it is advisable to kill the prey before it is given to the snake if not it could be danger to its life.

Normally snakes that have been bred in captivity are an excellent choice as pets. Wild snakes carry lots of diseases and parasites with them, get really stressed out with the transportation and are very complicate to be control. King snakes, ball pythons and corn snakes are popular choices. They are also small in size, but the king snakes can sometimes grow up to seven feet. Ball pythons have eating issues. They like to feed on a live prey instead of pre-killed prey. Also, they sometimes stop eating food for months together. And before buying a ball snake, the owner can test whether the reptile eats a dead prey readily or not.

The most challenging snakes that are kept, as pets are red-tailed boas, water snakes, Burmese pythons, and any other pythons and wild snakes. The most dangerous of them are Burmese pythons. They can completely swallow a human being. So it is suggested to have people around while feeding the reptile. Burmese pythons are very strong snakes. They grow more than twenty feet and weigh more than two hundred pounds. Even red-tailed boas grow up to ten feet and weigh more than fifty pounds. It is very difficult to handle by single person. These all species demand right temperatures and humidity in their environment.

Reticulated pythons and anacondas are extremely dangerous exotic pets. Some strictly recommend against keeping them as pets. Another variety that is fatal is venomous snakes. They not only threat to the owner, but for his family members and to neighborhoods also if it escapes.

Snakes are also bred for their skin, which is used to make belts, bags, shoes, etc. They are also eaten as a delicacy in many countries and even in Western America. In many of the Asian countries, the snake’s meat and blood is consumed for medicinal purposes.

Bengal cats are very hybrid type of cats; they are very comfortable and friendly by naturally with an absolute wild look. They’re really healthy and intelligent conscious. Along with being friendly in nature, they are also good enough at sports. Their well-defined characteristics are markings such for spots and rosette. It has very close resemblance to the Asiatic Leopard Cat and from its taxonomical name, which was derived from the ‘Bengal’ word.

Bengal has common habits. Males weigh up to fifteen pounds and females weigh up to ten pounds. The horizontal lines on the side of their face near eyes till neck are called as mascara. Their bodies have spotting with usually rosette or some in a marbled coat pattern. Nowadays Bengal cats with one or more color with spots are more in demand. The color of spots varies from rust to chocolate brown to cocoa to gray and black. Even their tail, hind legs and fore limbs has balanced stripes. They win championships in most of the competitions held to award the most exotic pet.

Bengal’s are very qualified experts from years by their amazing crossbreeding techniques. Bengal cats are also hybrid breed formed by crossing other domestic cats like American shorthair, Egyptian maus, Ocicat, Abyssinian cat and other shorthaired pet cats. Basically, they are originated by crossing small Asian Leopard cat or ALC. Breeders are very active in working out all over the globe to build up more calibers of this breed. The generations of the daughterly are the first three generations of Bengal. Most of the males of these generations didn’t bear the power to reproduce, wherever as the females lived. Later on the fifth generation, they were no more hybridized; so the breeding was started between two Bengal cats.

Currently there are three types of Bengal cats visible as pets, the Cheetah, the Tiger, and the Serengeti cat. The Cheetah is crossbreed cats derived by crossing Ocicat and Bengal, to get a breed of spotted cats. The Toyger are hybrid cats, which are produced by crossing domestic pets that outcome in a cat with stripes. The Serengeti cat has been brought out by crossbreeding Siamese cat or Asian cats to get a cat that looks alike an African Serval.

Bengal’s get captivated with running water and are easy to bath. They get attracted to tap water, shower bath and right away jump inner the tub. They’re also coached to vocalize so as to interact with their feeders. Youngish ones need human attention and can be bonded with by playing for at least an hour during the daytime and evening. They follow their owners, but don’t like to be placed on laps. People who accept to keep the Bengal’s as pet should be well aware that they’ve to spend lots of time with the cat, otherwise it will get bored. And whenever the cat gets bored they can get discomfited and can distract a lot. They have a very high-powered level of energy, which they need to bring out, which could only be handled by keeping them busy with activities. Owners who don’t have time to bare should surely keep Bengal’s in pairs, so that they can play with one another. But both the Bengal’s should be given balanced attention, otherwise the ignored one inclines to become jealous of another.

Alligators are the most life-threatening of the exotic pets. They’re like crocodilian, which comes from the family line of Alligatoridae. The name was derived from a Spanish word Anglicization, which was used by a Spanish people who were settled in Florida, U.S.A. Alligators are found by and large in America and China.

There are two types of alligators, Alligator Mississippians or the American alligator and Alligator Sine sis or the Chinese Alligator. The American alligator weights around eight hundred pounds and is thirteen feet long. The record for the longest alligator is of nineteen feet two inches, from Louisiana. Comparatively, the Chinese alligators are smaller in length and measure out not more than seven feet long. Alligators exist for more than fifty yrs. The most aged existing alligator is of seventy years, at the Belgrade Zoo, Serbia.

There are many characteristics of alligators that differentiate alligators from crocodiles but both of them belong to different taxonomical categories. Alligators have a wider muzzle and their eyeballs are sited nearer the upside. When light is blinked over their eyes, larger alligators have a red glow and smaller alligators have a green glow. This can be a very useful tip for those who are looking for alligators in dark. Even in daylight, we can observe that alligators have brown eyes and crocodiles have green eyes.

When the alligators close their jaws, only the upper teeth are able to be seen while in crocodiles, the upper and the lower teeth are visible when they close their jaws. The shape of an alligator’s mouth is like a “U” and the crocodile’s is like a “V”. Although the skin of both the animals is a darker, almost black, the color depends on their environment. The Chinese alligators have a light pattern skin, alligators which live in algae growing water are greenish black and in high tannic acid water which is released from hanging trees have a darker skin.

As the presence of the gastroliths (stomach stones) in the stomach of alligators they can eat anything. Young alligators depend upon crustaceans, fishes, snails, and insects for their food. As they grow into larger size even they need larger feed. Bigger alligators prey turtles, bigger fishes, birds, and, other reptiles and mammals. They even eat up deer, razorbacks, small alligators and even carcass of animals when they are very hungry. They have also been reported for few attacks on humans, but the number is on arising. People set out overconfident about this reality and enter alligator habitats without more caution, resulting in provoking their aggression. But alligators don’t right away attack humans, like crocodiles.

Today Alligators have turned very protected and regulated animals. Special processing is to be experienced to get the detention of an alligator. Normally baby alligators could be bought from Florida. Owners are given a special license and must be well aware of their duties. They’re against the law of many another states to take out an alligator from its natural habitat. Alligator pets should be provided with wide and wet habitat, same as the subtropical, to live in.

Alligators are well-bound to get self-assertive and life-threatening occasionally, which can turn out disastrous to folks around. Owners should be prepared as their pet could grow more than twelve feet. A few possessors scare when they begin growing greater and lengthier and decide to give up them from the imprisonment. But this can be highly dangerous to residents of that neighborhood because by then the animal would loosen its born fear and will attack humans. When conclusion is accepted for adopting an alligator as a pet, the owner should be firm sufficient to make a lifetime consignment.